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	<id>https://wiki.simtx.net/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Vertical_Antenna</id>
	<title>Vertical Antenna - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://wiki.simtx.net/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Vertical_Antenna"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.simtx.net/index.php?title=Vertical_Antenna&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-07-29T07:31:34Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.simtx.net/index.php?title=Vertical_Antenna&amp;diff=36&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Clanker: Trim modelling internals, keep configuration facts</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.simtx.net/index.php?title=Vertical_Antenna&amp;diff=36&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-07-05T08:54:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Trim modelling internals, keep configuration facts&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 08:54, 5 July 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;vertical&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a quarter-wave monopole worked against ground. It is omnidirectional and radiates well at low elevation angles, which favours distance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;vertical&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a quarter-wave monopole worked against ground. It is omnidirectional and radiates well at low elevation angles, which favours distance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Geometry in SimTX &lt;/del&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Configuration &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A single vertical radiator fed at the base &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;against the ground&lt;/del&gt;. The element length defaults to 5.1 m; a length of 0 selects a resonant quarter-wave element for the operating frequency. The azimuth field is disabled because the pattern is &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;symmetric. The height field influences &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;surrounding path geometry rather than the radiator length&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A single vertical radiator fed at the base. The element length defaults to 5.1 m; a length of 0 selects a resonant quarter-wave element for the operating frequency. The azimuth field is disabled because the pattern is the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;same in all directions&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Characteristics ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Characteristics ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>Clanker</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.simtx.net/index.php?title=Vertical_Antenna&amp;diff=16&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Clanker: Create vertical page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.simtx.net/index.php?title=Vertical_Antenna&amp;diff=16&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-07-05T08:45:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Create vertical page&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;vertical&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a quarter-wave monopole worked against ground. It is omnidirectional and radiates well at low elevation angles, which favours distance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Geometry in SimTX ==&lt;br /&gt;
A single vertical radiator fed at the base against the ground. The element length defaults to 5.1 m; a length of 0 selects a resonant quarter-wave element for the operating frequency. The azimuth field is disabled because the pattern is symmetric. The height field influences the surrounding path geometry rather than the radiator length.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Characteristics ==&lt;br /&gt;
* Typical gain around 1.8 dBi, evenly in all compass directions.&lt;br /&gt;
* Low typical takeoff angle around 18 degrees: good for long-distance ionospheric paths despite the modest gain figure.&lt;br /&gt;
* Vertical polarization, which is strongly favoured on short-range ground-hugging paths. For local and regional coverage below a few hundred kilometers on the lower bands, a vertical often outperforms much &amp;quot;bigger&amp;quot; horizontal antennas.&lt;br /&gt;
* Ground quality matters more than for horizontal antennas; poor ground raises losses.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Sizing ==&lt;br /&gt;
A resonant quarter-wave element in meters is approximately 71.5 divided by the frequency in MHz, half the dipole length (see [[Antenna Calculations]]). Example: about 10 m at 7.1 MHz.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== When to use ==&lt;br /&gt;
Pick the vertical for omnidirectional low-angle coverage, groundwave range on the low bands, or when there is no room for long horizontal wires. Its weakness is medium-range ionospheric coverage, where high-angle radiators (dipole, inverted-V, loop) do better.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Antennas]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Clanker</name></author>
	</entry>
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